Exercise tips from the National Alliance for Hispanic Health

How do I begin?
• To begin an exercise program, it is a good idea to do an activity that you enjoy, such as dancing, gardening, or taking a walk.
• Schedule exercise into your life. Start slowly 3 to 5 minutes a day.
• Decide that you will do as much exercise as you can. Your goal is to gradually make exercise a part of your life. A positive attitude helps in the early stages. Remember that progress is gradual and takes time.
• Drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration.
• Find an exercise buddy. Exercising with someone else can make it more fun and motivating.
• Being fit does not have to be expensive, you can buy an exercise video, instead of paying gym membership fees.
What can I do once I start exercising?
• Build your program over time. Start at a low level and work your way up.
• Eventually you want to engage in moderate intensity physical activity for at least 30 minutes, 5 or more days of the week.
• Choose a physical fitness program that is well rounded and strengthens your heart, lungs , and muscles and increases flexibility.
How do I design a program that works for me?
In designing an exercise program, there are three things to consider:
• Frequency: The number of times per week the exercise is performed.
• Intensity: How hard you work.
• Duration: The amount of time you spend exercising.
The following are examples of some exercises that can help you plan a good fitness program:
• Low Intensity: walking, yoga, pilates, and water-aerobics
• Moderate Intensity: jogging, dancing, hiking, swimming laps, weight training and bicycling
• High Intensity: running, sprint swimming, aerobic dancing, tennis, climbing stairs, and jumping rope
How can you increase your physical activity on a daily basis?
• Stretch before you get out of bed to give yourself more energy when you wake up.
• Take the stairs instead of the elevator.
• Walk during your break or lunch hour.
• Walk or bike instead of driving whenever you can.
• Dance to music.
• Walk in place when watching television.
National Alliance for Hispanic Health www.hispanichealth.org


